What is tatami?
Tatami is a traditional Japanese flooring material made from rice straw or wood chip boards, with a covering of woven soft rush (Igusa) grass. Tatami mats have been used in Japanese homes for centuries and are known for their comfort, natural scent, and aesthetic appeal.

What are the benefits of tatami flooring?
Tatami provides a soft and comfortable surface for walking, sitting, or sleeping. It also helps regulate indoor humidity by absorbing moisture and releasing it when the air is dry. Tatami mats are naturally insulating, keeping rooms cooler in summer and warmer in winter, and they contribute to a calm and serene atmosphere with their natural texture and scent.

How long does tatami last?
With proper care, tatami mats can last anywhere from 10 to 15 years. However, with diligent maintenance, they may last up to 40 to 50 years. Regular care, such as vacuuming and cleaning, can extend their lifespan.

How should I maintain and clean tatami?
To maintain tatami, vacuum the mats regularly to remove dust and debris. After vacuuming, wipe the mats with a damp, tightly wrung cloth, following the grain of the woven surface. Avoid excessive moisture and harsh chemicals, as they can damage the mats. Ensure that the room is well-ventilated to prevent mold and mildew growth.

Does tatami change colour over time?
Yes, tatami mats naturally change colour as they age. They typically start as a greenish colour when new and gradually turn golden yellow over time, which is considered part of their charm. This change is due to exposure to sunlight and the natural aging process of the rush grass.

Can tatami be used in any room?
Tatami is traditionally used in living rooms, bedrooms, or tea rooms in Japanese homes. However, it can be used in any room where you want a soft, natural flooring. It is not recommended for areas with high moisture, such as bathrooms or kitchens, as excessive moisture can damage the mats.

How thick are tatami mats?
Tatami mats typically have a thickness of about 5.5 cm (2.2 inches), though the thickness can vary slightly depending on the specific type of tatami and how it’s made. The thickness contributes to their comfort and insulating properties.

How do I know when to replace tatami mats?
Tatami mats should be replaced when they become excessively worn, lose their cushioning, or develop mold or unpleasant odors that cannot be removed through cleaning. If the mats start to fray or have significant color changes, it may also be time to consider replacing them.

Can tatami mats be customized?
Yes, tatami mats can be customized in terms of size, shape, and border design to fit the dimensions and style of your room. Some suppliers offer custom-made tatami to suit specific spaces and preferences.

Are tatami mats eco-friendly?
Tatami mats are considered eco-friendly because they are made from natural, renewable materials like rice straw and rush grass. They are biodegradable and have a relatively low environmental impact, especially when compared to synthetic flooring options.

Do tatami mats get moldy?
Yes, tatami mats can become moldy, especially in humid or poorly ventilated environments. Mold growth on tatami is a common issue, particularly in regions with high humidity, because tatami mats are made from natural materials like straw and rush grass, which can absorb moisture. Create a solution of water and a mild detergent or vinegar, and lightly dampen a cloth. Wipe the affected areas of the tatami mat gently. Avoid soaking the mat.